Tag: California

California, located on the west coast of the United States, is renowned for its diverse landscapes, vibrant culture, and significant economic influence. From the sun-kissed beaches of Southern California to the majestic Sierra Nevada mountains, the state offers a range of natural beauty. The state is home to iconic cities like Los Angeles, known for Hollywood and the entertainment industry, and San Francisco, famous for its tech innovation and the Golden Gate Bridge. The state’s economy is one of the largest in the world, driven by sectors such as technology, agriculture, entertainment, and tourism. With its rich cultural diversity and pioneering spirit, California continues to be a land of opportunity and innovation.

Upper Soda Springs Campground – Inyo National Forest

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Inyo National Forest Campground
Inyo National Forest Campground

Upper Soda Springs Campground is a scenic, first-come, first-served campground in the Reds Meadow area of Inyo National Forest, near Mammoth Lakes, California. It sits at about 7,700 feet elevation along the Middle Fork of the San Joaquin River in a beautiful pine-forested setting within the Eastern Sierra Nevada.

The campground offers a peaceful, semi-primitive experience with direct river access and proximity to major attractions like Devils Postpile National Monument, Rainbow Falls, and the Ansel Adams Wilderness. It is accessible via a narrow, single-lane road (Minaret Road / Reds Meadow Road) that is open only in summer, typically mid-June through early/mid-September, depending on conditions. The drive from central Mammoth Lakes takes about 20-40 minutes (campers can drive in with an amenity fee; day users often use the shuttle).

It features roughly 28-29 sites suitable for tents, trailers, and small RVs (no hookups). Sites are nestled among trees with many offering pleasant river views or proximity. This is a popular spot for hikers, anglers, and those seeking a base for exploring the Reds Meadow Valley.

Amenities

  • Campsites: Picnic table, fire ring/grill, and a mandatory bear-proof food locker (typically ~48″x30″x36″) at each site.
  • Water: Potable drinking water available.
  • Restrooms: Vault toilets.
  • Other: Bear-proof trash receptacles. Additional amenities like showers and a general store/restaurant are available nearby in the Reds Meadow Valley (e.g., at Reds Meadow Resort). Firewood may be available for purchase locally. No electric or sewer hookups; cell service is poor or nonexistent.
  • Fees: Around $32 per night for a single site (plus additional vehicle fees); subject to change—check current USFS info. Quiet hours: 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. Dogs must be leashed.
  • Access Note: No reservations; sites fill quickly, especially on weekends. A camp host is often present.

Important Safety Note: This is an active bear area with a history of high bear activity. Properly store all food, trash, and scented items in the provided lockers at all times. Do not leave items in vehicles overnight.

Activities

  • Fishing: Excellent trout fishing (rainbow, brook, brown, and sometimes golden trout) in the San Joaquin River right by the campground, as well as nearby lakes and streams. Fly fishing is popular.
  • Hiking & Backpacking: Direct access to trailheads for Devils Postpile, Rainbow Falls, the Pacific Crest Trail/John Muir Trail, Ansel Adams Wilderness, and many other trails. Day hikes and longer backpacking trips are highlights.
  • Wildlife Viewing & Photography: Abundant opportunities in meadows, along the river, and in the forest.
  • Other: Picnicking, horseback riding (nearby pack station), stargazing (dark skies), birdwatching, and relaxing by the
  • river. Nearby shuttle access to more attractions in the valley.

Wildlife in the Area

The Reds Meadow Valley and surrounding Inyo National Forest/Sierra Nevada are rich in wildlife. Common sightings include:

  • Mammals: Black bears (frequent and bold—hence the bear lockers), mule deer (often seen grazing in meadows like Soda Springs Meadow, especially at dawn/dusk), coyotes (heard howling at night), and pine martens (weasel family, agile climbers sometimes spotted near the Postpile). Less common: bobcats or mountain lions.
  • Birds: A wide variety, including water dippers along the river, cliff swallows, great horned owls, and many songbirds and raptors attracted to the meadows and forests.
  • Fish: Trout species in the river and lakes, supporting angling.
  • Other: Small rodents, squirrels, and seasonal pollinators/insects in blooming meadows.

Always practice wildlife safety: Maintain distance, never feed animals, and secure your camp to avoid attracting bears or other critters.

Upper Soda Springs offers a classic high-country camping experience with stunning scenery, river sounds, and easy access to iconic Sierra destinations. It’s ideal for nature lovers but best suited for those comfortable with basic facilities and bear-country protocols. For the latest conditions, fees, and road status, check the Inyo National Forest website or contact the Mammoth Lakes Welcome Center. Enjoy responsibly!

Minaret Falls Campground – Inyo National Forest

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Inyo National Forest Campground
Inyo National Forest Campground

Minaret Falls Campground is a scenic, rustic campground in the Reds Meadow Valley of Inyo National Forest, near Mammoth Lakes, California. It sits at approximately 7,600–7,700 feet elevation along the Middle Fork of the San Joaquin River, offering shaded sites under lodgepole pines with many overlooking the river and nearby waterfalls.

The campground is popular with fishermen, hikers, backpackers, and those seeking a peaceful high-country experience close to natural wonders like Devils Postpile National Monument and Rainbow Falls. It features 27 first-come, first-served sites (no reservations) and is typically open seasonally in summer (roughly June through September, depending on snow conditions). Access involves a narrow, single-lane road with steep sections after the Minaret Vista entrance station (an amenity/entrance fee applies for driving in). It suits tent camping and smaller trailers/RVs best, providing a more primitive feel without hookups.

Amenities

  • Campsites: Each site includes a picnic table, fire ring/grill, and a bear-proof food storage locker (typically 48″ x 30″ x 36″). Some sites offer riverfront views and good privacy thanks to spacing and vegetation.
  • Restrooms: Vault toilets.
  • Water: Potable water available.
  • Other: Trash collection. Nearby Reds Meadow Pack Station and Resort offers a general store, limited groceries, camping supplies, horseback riding, and other services. Mammoth Lakes (about 17–20 miles away, roughly 30 minutes) provides more extensive amenities.
  • Fees: Around $23–$32 per night for a single site, plus additional vehicle fees (around $10) and any entrance/amenity fees for Reds Meadow Valley.
  • Rules/Notes: Active bear area—food and scented items must be stored in lockers (vehicles are not safe). Dogs must be leashed. Quiet hours 10 p.m.–6 a.m. Cell service is limited or unavailable.

Activities

  • Hiking and Backpacking: Direct access to trails, including the short Minaret Falls Trail, routes to Devils Postpile National Monument, Rainbow Falls (moderate ~5-mile round-trip hike with rainbow mist views midday), Pacific Crest Trail (PCT), Ansel Adams Wilderness, and various alpine lakes (e.g., Minaret Lake, Beck Lake). Multi-day backpacking opportunities abound.
  • Fishing: Excellent along the Middle Fork San Joaquin River (a Wild Trout River) and nearby streams/lakes.
  • Wildlife Viewing and Nature Appreciation: Stargazing (dark skies at elevation), photography, picnicking, and relaxing by the river or falls.
  • Horseback Riding: Available via the nearby pack station.
  • Other: Day trips to Devils Postpile’s famous basalt columns, swimming (in suitable areas), and exploring the broader Reds Meadow area. The location is ideal for those combining camping with monument visits.

Wildlife in the Area

The Sierra Nevada high country around Reds Meadow and Devils Postpile supports diverse wildlife typical of the region. Common sightings include:

  • Mammals: Black bears (very active here—proper food storage is critical), mule deer, coyotes, pine martens, and possibly mountain lions (less commonly seen). Smaller mammals like Belding’s ground squirrels and pikas are also present.
  • Birds: Over 100–115 species, including Steller’s jays, various songbirds, and raptors. The varied habitats (forests, meadows, river) support rich birdlife.
  • Other: Fish in the river and streams; amphibians and insects (mosquitoes can be abundant near river willows in early summer—bring repellent).

Always practice wildlife safety: Maintain distance, never feed animals, and store food properly to avoid conflicts, especially with bears.

This campground delivers a classic, immersive Sierra experience with stunning scenery, convenient trail access, and a sense of remoteness while remaining relatively close to Mammoth Lakes. It’s first-come, first-served and fills quickly on summer weekends, so arrive early. For the latest conditions, check the Inyo National Forest or Recreation.gov websites.

Reds Meadow

Reds Meadow (also known as Reds Meadow Valley or Red’s Meadow) is a stunning high-country destination in Inyo National Forest, located on the western side of Mammoth Mountain near Mammoth Lakes, California. Situated at approximately 7,500–7,700 feet elevation in the San Joaquin River Valley, it offers a mix of dramatic geological features, lush meadows, towering pine forests, crystal-clear streams, and access to world-class wilderness.

It is best known as the gateway to Devils Postpile National Monument (with its iconic 60-foot columnar basalt formations) and the 101-foot Rainbow Falls, along with trails into the Ansel Adams Wilderness, Pacific Crest Trail (PCT), and John Muir Trail (JMT). The area provides a peaceful, immersive Sierra Nevada experience with opportunities for day trips or extended stays, about 30–45 minutes from central Mammoth Lakes via a scenic (and sometimes winding) road.

Access is primarily via the Reds Meadow/Devils Postpile Shuttle bus during peak summer months (typically late June to mid-September), as private vehicle restrictions often apply to reduce congestion and protect the area. Overnight campers, resort guests, and certain exceptions can drive in (an amenity fee usually applies). Note that road conditions and construction projects may affect access—check current updates before visiting.

Onion Valley Campground – Inyo National Forest

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Inyo National Forest Campground
Inyo National Forest Campground

Onion Valley Campground is a scenic, high-elevation campground in the Inyo National Forest, located in the eastern Sierra Nevada Mountains near Independence, California.

At approximately 9,200 feet (about 2,800 meters) in elevation, it offers a pristine alpine setting tucked near the end of Onion Valley Road. The campground sits alongside a creek (Independence Creek), surrounded by lodgepole pines, aspens, rugged granite peaks, wildflower meadows in early summer, and nearby waterfalls.

Its proximity to the John Muir Wilderness and the Kearsarge Pass Trailhead (just ¼ mile away) makes it a popular basecamp for backpackers, hikers, and those seeking solitude in one of California’s most dramatic mountain landscapes. The campground typically operates from mid-May to mid-October, depending on snow conditions.

Detailed Amenities

Onion Valley Campground has 29–30 single-family campsites (some sources list slight variations), which are generally private with scenic views. Key amenities include:

  • Campsites: Picnic tables and fire rings/grills at each site. Sites can accommodate tents and smaller RVs/trailers (up to about 25–30 feet).
  • Bear Safety: Mandatory bear-proof food storage lockers at every site due to high bear activity. Bear-proof trash receptacles are also provided.
  • Restrooms: Vault toilets (no flush toilets or showers).
  • Water: Potable water is available in some descriptions, though official Forest Service info often notes it may not be (confirm current status when reserving).
  • Firewood: Available for sale in the campground.
  • Other: No hookups, no dump station, no cell service. Campsites are primitive but well-maintained.

Reservations are recommended and can be made through Recreation.gov, especially during peak summer months.

Activities

The area is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts:

  • Hiking & Backpacking — Primary draw. The Kearsarge Pass Trail leads into the John Muir Wilderness and connects to the Pacific Crest Trail. Popular destinations include Robinson Lake, Gilbert Lake, Flower Lake, and beyond to Kings Canyon/Sequoia areas. Day hikes and multi-day trips are common.
  • Fishing — Excellent trout fishing (rainbow, brown, brook, and others) in nearby Independence Creek, Robinson Lake, and other alpine lakes.
  • Wildlife Viewing & Photography — Stunning mountain scenery, wildflowers, waterfalls, and dark skies for stargazing.
  • Horseback Riding — Equestrian-friendly trails in the area.
  • Other — Nature viewing, relaxing by the creek, mountain biking (on select routes), and exploring the surrounding Sierra Nevada landscape.

Wildlife in the Area

The high Sierra environment supports diverse wildlife. Campers should practice proper food storage and bear awareness.

  • Mammals: Black bears (frequent visitors—use lockers!), mule deer, mountain lions (rarely seen), pine martens, and pikas (cute, rabbit-like animals common in rocky talus slopes).
  • Birds: Various species typical of alpine and subalpine forests.
  • Fish: Trout in streams and lakes.
  • Other: Occasional smaller mammals and reptiles; wildflowers attract pollinators in summer.

Tips: Bring layers for cool nights even in summer, prepare for afternoon thunderstorms, and follow Leave No Trace principles. The drive up Onion Valley Road is steep and winding but offers beautiful views.

This campground provides a peaceful, immersive high-country experience perfect for nature lovers and adventurers. Always check Recreation.gov or the Inyo National Forest website for current conditions, fees, and alerts before your trip.

Grays Meadows Campground

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Inyo National Forest Campground
Inyo National Forest Campground

Grays Meadows Campground (often referred to as part of the Grays Meadows complex) is a scenic campground in Inyo National Forest, located in the Onion Valley area of the eastern Sierra Nevada Mountains.

It sits at an elevation of about 6,100 feet along Independence Creek, roughly 6 miles west of the small town of Independence, California. The campground offers a beautiful mix of sunny and shaded sites in a high-desert landscape dominated by oak groves, with the dramatic peaks of Mt. Williamson and Mt. Whitney (the highest in the contiguous U.S.) providing stunning backdrops.

Lower Grays Meadows features 52 campsites (the overall Grays Meadows complex includes an adjacent Upper section with additional sites). It is popular with hikers, anglers, and those seeking a peaceful base for exploring the nearby John Muir Wilderness. The campground typically operates seasonally from late April through mid-October, though dates can vary with weather.

Amenities

  • Campsites: Individual sites with picnic tables, fire rings/grills, and bear-proof food storage lockers (essential due to frequent bear activity).
  • Restrooms: Vault toilets (generally kept clean by camp hosts).
  • Water: Potable water available seasonally (confirm current status before visiting).
  • Other: Camp hosts on-site, firewood for purchase, and parking for vehicles (most sites accommodate smaller RVs or trailers up to about 40 feet; not ideal for large RVs). No showers, hookups, or dump stations.
  • Pets are allowed (two per site, must be leashed).
  • Some sites are reservable via Recreation.gov; others may be first-come, first-served.

Activities

  • Fishing — Independence Creek is regularly stocked with trophy-size rainbow trout. The early trout season (starting in March) is a big draw.
  • Hiking & Backpacking — Excellent access to trails into the John Muir Wilderness. The challenging Shepherd Pass Trail (leading to alpine lakes and high peaks) is nearby. Other options include day hikes and longer backpacking trips.
  • Wildlife Viewing & Nature Appreciation — Abundant opportunities to observe local animals and birds.
  • Other — Picnicking, photography, mountain biking (on certain roads/trails), and relaxing by the creek. In spring, it can serve as a base for skiers and snowboarders accessing higher terrain.

Wildlife in the Area

The eastern Sierra location supports diverse wildlife:

  • Mammals — Black bears (common; proper food storage is mandatory), mule deer, mountain lions, pine marten, and pika.
  • Birds — Numerous species typical of the Sierra Nevada and high-desert transition zone.
  • Fish — Rainbow trout in Independence Creek, plus other native and stocked species.
  • Other — Occasional sightings of smaller mammals and reptiles. Raccoons are also reported by campers.

Bear safety is emphasized: always use provided lockers, keep a clean camp, and never leave food unattended.

This campground is ideal for those who enjoy a semi-primitive experience with easy access to town (Independence is about 15 minutes away) while being immersed in dramatic mountain scenery. Reservations are highly recommended during peak summer months. Always check Recreation.gov or the Inyo National Forest website for current conditions, fire restrictions, and availability.

Hot Creek Geologic Site

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Hot Creek Geologic Site is located near Mammoth, Lake just off the 395 Highway in Mono County, California. The stream originates from Twin Lakes in Mammoth and continues on to Lake Crowley. The site is located near and a beautiful cold water stream which is located over a geothermal vent. Warm water is heated from a magma chamber located about three miles below the earths surface and bubbles up into the steam warming the water.

Hot Creek located off the 395 highway near Mammoth in Mono County, California
Hot Creek located off the 395 highway near Mammoth in Mono County, California

The Hot Creek does offer excellent fishing opportunities and popular among fly fisherman. Fishing used to be limited to barbless hooks.

No Swimming

The stream is now closed to swimming becuase “Earthquakes can cause sudden geyser eruptions and overnight appearances of new hot springs at Hot Creek.  Water temperatures can change rapidly, and so entering the water is prohibited. ” Reports of hot water geysers up to 6 feet tall in 2006 and rapidly fluctuating temperatures apparently caused the closure of the stream to swimming.

My grandfather used to point out that some hot water vents where not in the same locations as when he was a child. Perhaps, within my life the hot springs area has become too dangerous to swim.

J Rathbun

As a child and young adult, the stream was open to swimming and my family did this routinely on almost every trip. I recall active conversations about the possibility of an geyser eruption which would kill us and we understood the risk of swimming. However, we also understood the possibility of an such an event was very remote when one considers the geologic time tables. My grandfather used to point out that some hot water vents where not in the same locations as when he was a child. Perhaps, within my life, the area has become too dangerous to swim.

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